| aminobenzene; aniline; benzenamine; benzeneamine; phenylamine | |
| Links: | 🌍 Wikipedia, 📏 NIST, ⚗️ ChemSynthesis, 📖 PubMed, 📖Houben-Weyl, 2. Band (Anilin); p. 64, 77, 147, 158, 299, 313, 316, 322, 399, 410, 413, 424, 428, 438, 452, 465, 594, 720, 883, 888, 906, 908, 1002, |
| MeSH: | Carcinogens; Noxae |
| CAS RN: | [62-53-3] |
| Formula: | C6H7N; 93.13 g/mol |
| InChiKey: | PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES: | Nc1ccccc1 |
| Use: | acetanilide; aniline dyes; blue print paper; germicides; intermediate for drugs and pharmaceuticals, synthetic aromatic chemicals, azo dyes; paints and varnishes; tannin; tetranitroaniline; toluidine; vulcanizing accelerator |
| Odor: | unpleasant odor of rotten fish; unpleasant odour of rotten fish |
| Toxicology (LD50): | 150 mg/Kg (cat, or); 500 mg/Kg(dog, or); 101.0 mg/Kg(dog, sc); 1 060 mg/Kg(guinea~pig, ct); 2 500 mg/Kg(guinea~pig, or); 1 250 mg/Kg(guinea~pig, sc); 500 mg/Kg(rabbit, sc); 250 mg/Kg(rat, or) |
| Density: | 1.018 g/mL |
| Molar volume: | 91.5 mL/mol |
| Refractive index: | 1.583 |
| Molecular refractive power: | 30.57 mL/mol |
| Dielectric constant: | 6.70 |
| Dipole moment: | 1.51 D |
| Melting point: | -6 °C |
| Boiling point: | 184 °C |
| Vapour pressure: | 0 Torr |
| Antoine equation P(Torr) vs T(°C) | |
| Surface tension: | 45.50 dyn/cm |
| Viscosity: | 4.40 cP |
| Critical temperature: | 426 °C |
| Critical pressure: | 52.3 atm |
| Critical volume: | 270.00 ml/mol |
| Solubility in water: | 4 % w/w |
| Solubility of water: | 5 % w/w |
| Log10 partition water / activated carbon: | 2.78 |
| Log10 partition octanol / water: | 0.98 |
| Snyder P': | 6.3 |
| Snyder X: | Xe: 0.3 Xd: 0.3 Xn: 0.4 |
| Solvent strength (ε0, alumina): | 0.62 |
| Dimroth ET: | 44.3 |
| Hildebrant solubility parameter (δ): | 10.3 |
| Hansen solubility parameter: | δd: 9.5 (cal/mL)^0.5 δp: 2.5 (cal/mL)^0.5 δh: 4.9 (cal/mL)^0.5 |
| Miscible with: 2-methyl-1-propanethiol, N,N-dipropylaniline, benzonitrile, benzothiazole, dimethyl disulfide, ethyl isothiocyanate, ethyl thiocyanate, isoamyl sulfide, phenylmethanethiol | |
| 100g dissolves: 76g cocaine; 37g veratridine; 34g atropine; 30g thebaine; 29.4g caffeine; 29g papaverine; 25g noscapine; 20g strychnine; 19.38g acetanilide; 14.5g quinine; 13.6g brucine; 10.4g 4'-ethoxyacetanilide; 6.1g morphine; 5.7g triphenylmethane; 1.6g cinchonine; 0.395g (7-diethylaminophenoxazin-3-ylidene)-diethylazanium chloride | |
| 1g dissolves in: 27.03g water | |
| Specific heat capacity: | 48.0 cal/molK |
| Latent heat of fusion: | 2,519 cal/mol |